River birch trees are prone to aphid infestation in the early spring, so if you suspect an infestation, contact your local county extension office. Place the seed container on a heat mat under growing light (s). Water for the first week daily after planting. Yellow Birch (Betula alleghaniensis) trees are coated with a yellow bark that often peels off in rolls. This is a fast-growing tree that averages about 36 inches of growth per year. Birch is a deciduous tree that reaches between 10 and 30 meters high, it is generally grown as an ornamental species for parks and gardens. Non-plant orders accepted year round. River Birch trees are native to South Eastern United State and as the name represents they are mainly found along the rivers and streams sides having inadequately drained soil. It is one of the few heat-tolerant birches in a family of mostly cold-weather trees which do not thrive in USDA Zone 6 and up. The ripening of seed coincides with high water levels of rivers, its native setting, allowing the seed to be carried long distances by the water. Learn more about Monrovia plants and best practices for best possible plant performance. It commonly grows in the southeastern United States where they typically grow in thickets along the lakeshores and rivers. Familiar trees and shrubs of northern latitudes. It's easy to understand why the Heritage® River Birch is such a popular tree. It's world famous for its silky, smooth, light-tan bark that peels and exfoliates to reveal tantalizing glimpses of beautiful salmon-pink and cinnamon brown-colored patches beneath. In 2002 the Municipal Arborists named this tree the Urban Tree of the Year. The River Birch is most common sold as a Clump form, but can also be purchased as a single stem tree. The river birch is a large deciduous tree, typically growing to 40 to 70 feet tall, but may grow as high as 90 feet. River Birch Seedlings leaves are somewhat triangular and are typically a deep green color. The river birch tree is known for its beautiful peeling bark that is generally cinnamon in color. Young river birches have a bark that ranges from salmon pink to brownish-gray as the tree grows and matures, its bark transitions to reddish-brown with a dark gray base. Salmon-pink, smooth and shiny at first, the bark flakes and curls in cinnamon-brown to blackish sheets. On the topside of the leaves is dark green while the underside is a light greenish-yellow color. Leaves: Alternate, simple, and double-toothed with equal leaf bases. This listing is for the individual specimens of River Birch (Betula nigra) shown in the photo. The wood of river birch is used for firewood, pallets, inexpensive furniture, and novelties. As true with most birches, River Birch will drop the inner leaves when stressed by drought. Ornamental - interesting peeling bark display, Erosion control along stream and river banks, Tree for areas prone to temporary flooding. During the early years of the tree, it will provide dappled light shade, but as it matures, River Birch Seedlings will be able to provide moderate tone. This selection is sometimes known as the Red Birch, Black Birch or Water Birch. Water deeply, regularly in first few growing seasons to establish root system; once established tolerates mild drought, but reaches maximum growth in rich, fertile, evenly moist soils. Although most birches are cold-weather trees, the river birch is heat-tolerant. Vigorous and fast growing, this birch has a large, pyramidal, upright habit and bears diamond-shaped, glossy green leaves with silvery undersides, which turn yellow in fall. River birch grows under full sun to full shade in highly acidic to slightly alkaline loam, clay or sand. SKU: 1RBO-12/18 Category: 1-24" Description Additional information Reviews (0) Description (Betula nigra) A native birch to the river bottoms, but does well in many soils. Develops a cinnamon-colored bark that curls and peels (once mature) Is the most borer-resistant birch. River birch can grow 40 to 70' and spread 40-60'. This tree is an excellent tree for all seasons; the fall and winter interest is spectacular. On this occasion we will not dedicate the article to talk in general about birch tree, but we will focus on specifically covering two of the most popular varieties, the River Birch and the Silver Birch. Betula nigra. Wide variety of trees available. The river birch tree is known for its beautiful peeling bark that is generally cinnamon in color. River Birch Seedlings beloved for its fast growth, unique and exciting curling bark, its tolerance to water and drought as well as its large spreading limbs. B. nigra commonly occurs in floodplains and swamps. 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