(a) Fixed Capital in … 240 families expand small parcels of land less than 2 hectares in area. Question 7. Question 1. (iv) Raiganj a big village is 3 kms from Palampur. Medium and large farmers sell the surplus from farm production and a part of the earnings is saved and the other part of it, is used to buy cattle, trucks etc. (c) The production is done mostly at home. Small farmers have little surplus output. • In Palampur, about one third of the 450 families are landless, i.e. As the work is less for the number of labourers they … Q.17. Small farmers along with their families, cultivate their own fields. What do you mean by multiple cropping? Ans. A few of the large farmers have land extending over 10 hectares or more. Remaining families who own land, 240 families cultivate small plots of land less than 2 hectares in size. This small plot doesn’t bring sufficient income to the farmer family. So, when we look at the picture, it can be seen that around 50 families cultivate on the land which is less than 2 hectares in size. Question 2. Chapter 01: The story of village Palampur of Economics book - Name of crop Month sown Month Harvested Source of irrigation (Rain, tanks, tubewells, canals, etc.) 15 Farmers plough is an example of which factor of production? Tejpal Singh cultivate small plots of land and live in The Story of Village Palampur 9 conditions not much better than the Tejpal Singh, the large farmer, has a landless far m labourer. On the other hand, more than half the area of the village is covered by plots that are quite large in size. They are paid wages for their work. (b) Farmers take help of their family members. • In Palampur, about one third of the 450 families are landless, i.e. Learn how monsoons impact farmers and what should be done for encouraging non-farm production activities in villages. The well-being of these people is closely related to production on the farms. Answer . Question 8. How many people of Palampur village were engaged in non-farming activities? A few of the large farmers have land extending over 10 … (iii) In Palampur, there are 60 families of medium and large farmers who cultivate more then 2 hectares of land. Answer: For any kind of farming, land is necessary. Most of the small farmers have to borrow money from large farmers or the village money lenders or the traders who supply various inputs for cultivation. The produce is barely enough for the survival of his family. Question 18. 60 per day, but wages of farm labourers in Palampur are less than minimum wages because there is heavy competition for work among the farm labourers in Palampur, so people agree to work for lower wages. Is it important to increase the area under irrigation why? The situation of small farmers is in stark contrast. 19 During which season do farmers of Palampur grow Jowar and Bajra? 29. Q.9. The most favourable factor with regard to the high agricultural yield of Palampur is ____. With the advent of electric run tube-wells farmers can irrigate much larger areas of … (d) Farmers produce articles for their own use. (iii) Palampur is well connected with neighbouring villages and towns. There are 60 families of medium and large farmers in Palampur … Who are small farmers? (d) Farmers produce articles for their own use. … Question 4. There are 60 families of medium and large farmers who cultivate more than 2 hectares of land. The spread of electricity has helped the farmers of Palampur village in the following ways : (i) Most of the houses have electric connections. Is it important to increase the area under irrigation why? Answer Yes, it is important to increase the … (ii) In contrast, the small farmers have to borrow money to arrange for the capital. The situation of small farmers is in stark contrast. Medium and large farmers sell the surplus from farm production and a part of the earnings is saved and the other part of it, is used to buy cattle, trucks etc. (a) Fixed Capital in … The Story of Village Palampur. for the next season. Question 6. Exercises Farm laborers come either from landless families or families cultivating small plots of land. A farmer who works on a piece of 1 hectare of land is treated as (a) medium farmer (b) small farmer (c) large farmer (d) none of the above. Medium and large farmers sell the surplus produce to market and have good earnings. zNon-farm activities Out of every 100 workers in the rural areas in India, only 24 are engaged in non-farm activities. Question 11. How small farmers manage the capital needed for farming? There is a variety of non-farm activities in the villages. (20) What do the small farmers cultivate? Access to electric-powered tube wells for irrigation A: the small farmers cultivate in the small plots scattered around the village. A part of the earning is used in lending to small farmers … Q 20. Answer. Land area under cultivation is practically fixed. (i) The medium and large farmers have their own savings from farming. Question 25. ‘Bigha’ and ‘Guintha’ are. Which of the following statements is not true about small-scale manufacturing in villages? Most of the small farmers have to borrow money from for large farmers or the village money lenders or the traders who supply various inputs for cultivation. Sometimes laborers get meals also. (i) Farming requires a great deal of hard work. Wages vary widely from crop to crop, from one farm activity to another. Dairy, small scale (a) 35 % (b) 20% (c) 15% (d) 25% 2. The plots of these farmers are less than 2 hectares, not less than 10 hectares. It is the medium and large farmers who supply surplus produce to the market. Ø It has two primary schools and one high school.. Ø There is a government primary health Centre and a primary dispensary.. Ø Farming is the main production activity in the village Palampur. Wages are paid in cash or kind. Features of Village Palampur- Palampur is well connected to nearby towns and villages The closest big village to Palampur is Raiganj and the nearest small town is Shahpur Palampur has all weather roads which connect it to the above places The major means of transport are bullock carts, tongas, cycles, jeeps, motorbikes, trucks and tractors… 150 families. The Capital Needed in Farming. Answer. They use their earning to buy tractor or set up shops. Q.58. Why are the wages for farm labourers in Palampur less than minimum wages? 9th Class Social Science The Story of Village Palampur. Ans. Q.16. Palampur (i) Palampur is a hypothetical or an imaginary village. 75 per cent of the people who are working are dependent on farming for their livelihood. However, small and marginal farmers all over the country still use traditional methods of cultivation. CHAPTER 1 The Story of Village Palampur (Handwritten MCQ) Question 1. Why? - 17867312 Yash1397 Yash1397 29.05.2020 Economy Secondary School What is the percentage of small farmers in the Palampur village? All farmers in Palampur grow at least two main crops; many are growing potatoes as the third crop in the past fifteen to twenty years. Q. Answer: 25% people of Palampur village were engaged in non-farming activities. (b) Q.23. A: from village money lenders or the traders. Ans. Question 7. Q7 What is India's rank according to 2013 HDI ? To begin work on his farm, he needs to buy seeds and fertilisers. Revise chapter concepts comfortably with easy access to NCERT Solutions for CBSE Class 9 Economics Chapter 1 The Story of Village Palampur at TopperLearning. (iii) Small-scale manufacturing : People at Palampur are Angaged in same kind of small scale and cottage industries. Q.22. How do farm laborers get wages in Palampur? (a) the type of village house. activities of weavers and potters, etc. • In 1960, Gobind was a farmer with 2.25 hectares of largely unirrigated land. In contrast to the small farmers, the medium and large farmers have their own savings from farming. In Palampur, about one-third of the 450 families are landless, i.e. Economics Chapter 1 The Story of Village Palampur Class 9 Inside 5 Marks, 3 marks, 2 Marks & And 1 Marks Important Questions and Answers. Scope of farming activity is limited in Palampur due to (a) fixed amount of land (b) lack of irrigation (c) Both (d) none of these 3. Answer The minimum wages for a farm labourer set by the government are Rs. (ii) The spread of electricity helps farmers to increase their agriculture production … In the story of Palampur village, small farmers borrow money from large farmers and village money lenders to arrange capital. A significant number of people in village are also engaged in non-farm activities. Most of the people are dependent on farming for their livelihood. Short Type Extra Questions and Answers: (1) What is fixed capital, give examples. Ø Non-farming activities such as dairy, small-scale manufacturing (e.g. Small farmers … Every village in India is surveyed once in ten years during the Census and some of details are presented in the following format. Is it important to increase the area under irrigation? Answer: Less than 50 people are engaged in manufacturing in Palampur. The situation of a farmer with 1 hectare of land is truly problematic. 16 What is Yield? (g) Who will provide the labour? Who are the small farmers? Land in Palampur is fixed and 75% of the people who are working are dependent on farming for their livelihood. Why do so many families of farmers cultivate such small plots of land? Answer: Small farmers are those farmers who have less than 2 hectares of land. (a) Farmers engage in it to supplement their income. Mention any four non-farm activities of village Palampur. Wages vary widely from crop to crop, from one farm activity to another. How did the spread of electricity help farmers in Palampur? Q.57. Small farmers have to borrow money to arrange for the capital. It is the medium and large farmers only who have substantial surplus produce for selling in the market. Answer: To set up his manufacturing unit Mishrilal needed the following capital. use these methods. Answer : A farmer with 1 hectare of land shall be put under the category of small farmer. What is the percentage of small farmers in the Palampur village? The small farmers are put to great distress to repay the loan. This put the small farmers in great distrerss to repay the loans. Scope of farming activity is limited in Palampur due to (a) fixed amount of land (b) lack of irrigation (c) lack of labour (d) none of the above. 6. The Story of Village Palampur Class 9 MCQs Questions with Answers. Unlike farmers, farm labourers do … ... (21) From where most of the small farmers have to borrow money? (21) From where most of the small farmers have to borrow money? Palampur resembles a village of western part of Uttar Pradesh where multiple cropping is practiced. All land is cultivated in Palampur. No land is left idle. During the rainy season (Kharif) farmers grow jowar and bajra. These plants are used as cattle feed. It is followed by cultivation of potato between October and December. Ans. The high yielding varieties (HYVs) of seeds were used in the Green Revolution in the … Answer . The reason for this is the competition for work among the agricultural labourers in the village. Instead they are paid wages by the farmer for whom they work. farmer family. Small farmers along with their families provide the labour required for farming themselves. (i) The medium and large farmers have their own savings from farming. Wages can be in cash or kind (crop). Manufacturing in Palampur involves very simple production methods and are done on a small scale. The number of the big farmers is very less while their lands are about half of the total available. What is the full form of HYV? Sometimes laborers get meals also. Palampur’s Intoduction (i) Palampur is a hypothetical or an imaginary village. There are many landless families in Palampur which provide labours. Answer: The spread of electricity helped the farmers of Palampur as it helped in the transformation of the irrigation system of the village. Small farmers have to borrow money from large farmers of the village or money lenders or the traders who supply various inputs for cultivation. Dalits don’t have land to farm. Question 4. A farmer who works on a piece of 1 hectare of land is treated as (a) medium farmer (b) small farmer (c) large farmer (d) none of the above Ans. 3. Small farmers provide their own labour, whereas medium and large farmers make use of hired labour to work on their fields. Question 2. Which activity do you feel most useful for the villagers? Ans. Small farmers along with their families provide the labour required for farming themselves. (b) the type of hybrid seeds. Due to the small sizes of their farms, their total production is small. The large farmers produce a lot more than their own requirement and sell their surplus at a good profit, lend money to small farmers. (ii) The spread of electricity helps farmers to increase their agriculture production … (iii) Palampur is well connected with neighbouring villages and towns. A part of the earnings from surplus farm produce is saved and kept for buying capital for the next season. Wages can be in cash or kind (crop). Fill up the following based on information on Palampur. They provide the labour required for farming themselves. Farm labourers come either from landless families or families cultivating small plots of land. 671,000 farmers managing small acreage farms vs. 46,000 farmers managing large farms. The small farmers constitute about _________ per cent of total farmers in India. Question 7. Medium and large farmers hire labourers. Medium and large farmer: ... Government fixed the minimum wages for farm labour in Palampur is Rs.115(April 2011) per day but labour gets only Rs.80 per day. In fact, we find farmers using modern methods along with the farmers who still use traditional methods. 150 families, most of them dalits, have no land for cultivation. for the next season. Q41. Who provide labour in Palampur? Where do most of the small farmers borrow money to arrange for the capital in Palampur? To begin working on their farms, they take loans at high rates of interest. NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Economics for Chapter 1 The Story of Village Palampur. (ii) Farming is the main activity in Palampur; other activities are small scale manufacturing, dairy, transport, shop keeping, etc. There are a large number of small farmers who cultivate small plots of land and live in heavy competition for work among the farm labourers in Palampur, so people agree to work for lower wages. (c) the measuring units of … a. (ii) Electricity is used to run tubewells in the fields. Q6 Standard Unit of measuring land is ________ ? It could be on a daily basis or for one particular farm activity or for the whole year. Ans. In your region, talk to two labourers. Ans. 240 families cultivate small plots of land less than 2 hectares in size. Name any two non-farm activities in Palampur. The Story of Village Palampur Class 9 MCQs Questions with Answers. In your region, talk to two laborers Choose either farm laborers or laborers working at construction … A few of the large farmers have land extending over 10 hectares or more. They begin an agricultural season with no working capital and end the season on more or less the same note. difference between small , medium and large farmers - Social Science - The Story of Village Palampur The capital needed in farming • Small farmers borrow from large farmers and rate of interest is very high • Large farmers have their own savings from farming 7. The spread of electricity help farmers in Palampur in the following ways; (i) Most of the houses of Palampur have electricity connection that is an important sign of developed village. For any kind of farming, land is necessary. About one-third of the 450 families are landless in Palampur. Dalits don’t have land to farm. 240 families expand small parcels of land less than 2 hectares in area. There are 60 families of medium and large farmers in Palampur who cultivate over 2 hectares of land. Describe the work of a farmer with 1 hectare of land. Ans- The following are the non-farm activities of production in village Palampur. They could be farmers or farm labourers. (b) Q.23. Farm laborers are mostly landless or small farmers who work for poor wages with no job security. Farming in Palampur. iii) Large number of small plots scattered around the village are cultivated by the small farmers. These are cultivated by the small farmers. Question 5. In Palampur 240 families cultivate small plots of land which is less than 2 hectares in size and on the side there are 60 families who cultivate more than 2 hectares of land. Non-Farming Activities One-fourth of the population of Palampur is engaged in non-farming activities like shop-keeping, dairy, manufacturing and transport. Ans. (iv) Raiganj a big village is 3 kms from Palampur. Q.59. Choose the correct option: Question 1. 29. However, some of them have begun to use better seeds, chemical fertilisers, etc. Explain. There are few farmers who have land extending over 10 hectares or more. • 240 families cultivate small plots of land less than 2 hectares in size. 150 families, most of them dalits, have no land for cultivation. 3. What are the problems faced by farm labourers in Palampur? All the available land in Palampur is cultivated. Answer . Is it correct that more than half the farmers of Palampur cultivate small plots of land less than 10 hectares in size? (ii) Farming is the main activity in Palampur; other activities are small scale manufacturing, dairy, transport, shop keeping, etc. Q 18. Small Farmer:-It along with their families cultivate their land. 2 See answers Ans. But remember that there is a basic constraint in raising farm production. Since land is fixed and maximum people are dependent on land they are forced to cultivate small plots of land. How is land distributed amongst the farmers of Palampur? Answer Yes, it is important to increase the … The USDA reports that approximately 50 percent of all farms have less than $10,000 in sales; 80 percent have less than $100,000 in sales; and 8 percent have sales of $500,000 or more. Small farmers have to borrow money to arrange for the capital. A few of the large farmers have land extending over 10 hectares or more. On the other hand, more than half the area of the village is covered by plots that are quite large in size. Dala complains about his situation to Ramkali, who is another farm labourer. In the story of Palampur village, small families cultivate their fields and act as labourers. They borrow from large farmers or the village moneylenders or … Describe any three features of small-scale manufacturing as a non-farm activity in Palampur. Medium and large farms hire farm labourers to work in their fields. Small farmers along with their families, cultivate their own fields. Thus, they provide the labor required for farming themselves. Medium and large farmers hire farm labourers to work on their fields. (ii) Farm labourers come either from landless families cultivating small plots of land. Q.58. Q 1 . The small farmers themselves provide labour for their farms along with the family members. Questions : 1. Q 21. 3 marks Questions 1. (iii) In Palampur, there are 60 families of medium and large farmers who cultivate more then 2 hectares of land. To make the surplus of 350 quintals of wheat from all maximum use of the existing land, his lands! Farmers of Punjab, Haryana and western U.P. Give reason. 18 What percentage of people is dependent on farming in Palampur? Simple techniques of production are used on a small scale. Describe the distribution of land among farmers in Palampur. (iii) Electricity is used in various types of small business. December 14, 2020 by Kishen. The increasing use of farm machinery like tractors, threshers, harvesters, etc.make cultivation faster. Q.57. 1. Since the land area cultivated by him is small, the output is generally low. Electricity came early to Palampur. • In 1960, Gobind was a farmer with 2.25 hectares of largely unirrigated land. Such small scale units are mostly carried at home or in fields with the help of family members. What is the percentage of small farmers in the Palampur village? A few large farmers have even more than 10 ha of land as for example the farmer Tejpal. This is incorrect because more than half the farmers of Palampur are small farmers. (g) Who will provide the labour? Answer: (c) Village money lenders They are thus able to arrange for the capital needed. Question 25. By mid-1970s, … Solution: Yes, it is important to increase … Answer: The spread of electricity helped the farmers of Palampur as it helped in the transformation of the irrigation system of the village. The small farmers constitute about _________ per cent of total farmers in India. Farmers need capitals as they don’t have surplus of their own. iii) Small farmers have little surplus because their total production is small and from this a large share is kept for family need. (a) Banks (b) Co-operative Societies (c) Village money lenders (d) Friends and relatives. About 80% farmers are small who cultivate only 36% of the cultivated areas whereas 20% of the large farmers cultivate 64% of the cultivated area. Which of the following is not the fixed capital ? Q20. What is the percentage of people engaged in non-farming activities in Palampur ? Problems of farm labourers: i. Modern farming methods require a great deal of capital, so the small farmers face more difficulties in arranging capital in comparison with medium and large farmers. ii. A: from village money lenders or the traders. Scope of farming activity is limited in Palampur due to (a) fixed amount of land (b) lack of irrigation OR. How did the spread of electricity help farmers in Palampur? Dala and Ramkali are among the poorest native of the village Picture 1.7 The conversation between Dala and Ramkali crops grown on the land. Farmers in Palampur have been able to introduce multiple cropping because _____ 1. They are thus able to arrange for the capital needed. Question 2. How small farmers manage the capital needed for farming? The percentage of people working in non-farming activities. Q 19. Answer . Due to the well-developed system of irrigation, all farmers grow at least two and also, three different crops in a year. * OR. The percentage of small farmers and medium/large farmers according to the 2003 statistics is _____ respectively. Name any two non-farm activities in Palampur. Short Type Extra Questions and Answers: (1) What is fixed capital, give examples. Q5 A farmer who works on a piece of land less than 2 hectares is known as ? Ans. The Story of Village Palampur Class 9 Extra Questions Long Answer Type Questions The farmers earlier used Persian wheels to draw water from wells and irrigate small fields. The main non–farm activities of village Palampur are dairy farming, small scale manufacturing, Shop keeping and transportation, etc. Q9 The main reason why farmers are able to grow 2 or 3 crops in a year is due to ______ ? Why? Savita, a small farmer gets loan from Tejpal Singh a large farmer at a rate of 24% to purchase seeds, fertilizers and pesticides. This shows that there is inequality in the distribution of cultivated area in village Palampur as well as in India. Or Describe the three features of small scale manufacturing as a non-farming activity in Palampur. Small farmers along with their families cultivate their own fields. The rate of interest on such loans is very high. That’s a big difference. Question 17. In Palampur, there are 60 families of medium and large farmers who cultivate more than 2 hectares of land. (a) Q.24. Answer: High-Yielding Varieties. How can you say that the distribution of land is unequal in Palampur? The rate of interest on such loans is very high. The landless farmers and the small farmers are hired by the medium and large farmers. Question 3. - 17867312 Yash1397 Yash1397 29.05.2020 Economy Secondary School What is the percentage of small farmers in the Palampur village? Though the minimum wage fixed by the government for a farm labourer is Rs 60 per day, farm labourers in Palampur get paid much less, about 35 to 40 rupees a day. Question 6. _____ 1 Q.59. 12. About one-third of the 450 families are landless in Palampur. How do large farmers utilise surplus farm products to arrange for the capital needed for farming? 2 See answers Answer: Modern farming methods such as use of HYV insecticides pesticides etc require a great deal of capital so the farmer needs more money than before. Explain the small scale manufacturing in the village Palampur. Question 5. answer choices (a) Banks (b) Co-operative Societies (c) Village money lenders (d) Friends and relatives

(a) Banks

... People of Palampur sell milk in the near by large village named: 13. Persian wheels gave way to electric-run tube wells, which reduced the dependence of the farmers upon rainfall, and enabled larger areas of land to be irrigated. Question 3. How do farm laborers get wages in Palampur? Q.8. Read through our notes to understand traditional farming methods. The spread of electricity help farmers in Palampur in the following ways; (i) Most of the houses of Palampur have electricity connection that is an important sign of developed village. in Palampur. The farmers earlier used Persian wheels to draw water from wells and irrigate small fields. (i) Farming requires a great deal of hard work. Features i. iv) In Palampur, there are 60 families of medium and large farmers who cultivate more than 2 hectares of land. 17 Who provides capital to the small farmers at high rate of interest? Answer: To set up his manufacturing unit Mishrilal needed the following capital. Where do most of the small farmers borrow money to arrange for the capital in Palampur? Electricity reached early to Palampur which transformed the life of farmers of Palampur in following manners: Earlier farmers were using Persian wheels to draw water from wells and irrigate field. • 240 families cultivate small plots of land less than 2 hectares in size. They are, thus, able to arrange for the capital needed. Its major impact was to transform the system of irrigation. 12. Is it important to increase the area under irrigation? The spread of electricity in Palampur transformed the system of irrigation in the village.

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